Taming the Draft

Image: Andy Won

Fixing drafty windows and doors goes a long way toward making a home feel less chilly and saves a bundle on energy bills. Although many older, worn windows require replacement, some simple and not-so-simple repairs may help prolong their useful lives.

These common steps help windows and doors do more than just look attractive.

Locking Up

The fastest and easiest way to make windows and doors less drafty in wintertime is to ensure they are securely locked. Windows especially benefit from the tighter seal that develops when the lock is engaged. Even better, locked windows and doors make it more difficult for break-ins to occur.

Sealants

Glass always feels cool to the touch in wintertime but the areas around the window’s edge and molding may be the bigger energy-chewing culprit. Running a hand in the air alongside these areas helps determine if sealing is necessary.

Not every seal is created equal, however. Vinyl weather-stripping is suitable for damp climates, while metal weather-stripping is better suited for dry areas. Apply weather-stripping to the sides, top and bottom of windows and to the sides and top of doors at their edges; next, apply a second round of stripping to the matching location on the fixed frame. Opening and closing should require a bit more pressure.

Finally, apply a caulk sealant between the molding and the wall.

Insulated Drapes and Shades

Another way to reduce draftiness is to install insulated drapes and shades over weatherstripped windows. Keep in mind, however, that this method reduces natural light on the interior. If family members are prone to the winter blues then this method may not be the best choice; also, insulated drapes and shades are costly and provide little lasting value.

Window Replacement

If these methods don’t provide satisfactory results then window replacement is in order. The good news is this will also provide the best results. New double-paned windows trap heat and air conditioning inside — which is just where it should be. Plus, new windows represent an excellent investment in your home, lower energy costs and improve its appearance. What could be better?